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Single-cell gene expression profiles of cells from primary colorectal cancer and adjacent normal tissue [scRNA-Seq]

GSE294300 Homo sapiens Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing 36 samples Submitted 2026/07/22 Platform GPL18573
Summary
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third malignancy worldwide. RAS mutant CRC has a worse prognosis and resistant to immune therapies. Current research on the tumor microenvironment of RAS-mutant CRC remains limited, with few studies systematically characterizing its cellular composition or functional dynamics. A total of 36 clinical surgical samples (tumors and paired adjacent normal tissues) from 18 patients with primary CRC were collected for single-cell transcriptome sequencing.At the same time, each patient underwent genome sequencing, and 18 patients were divided into RAS gene mutation group (n=10) and wild-type group (n=8). Therefore, revealing the functional cell types and mechanism of immune evasion in RAS mutant CRC by scRNA-seq may contribute to discover new therapeutic targets.
Published in
A multi-omics dissection of INHBA(+) CAF-mediated epithelial-mesenchymal transition and immune suppression in colorectal cancer
Wang J, He Q, Hu J et al. · Journal of translational medicine 2026 · PMID 42143353 · doi:10.1186/s12967-026-08232-9
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Direct links to NCBI, no account and no request form: the whole study as GSE294300_RAW.tar, processed values as the series matrix, the supplementary file directory, and per-sample supplementary files for any of the 36 samples. Raw sequencing reads are also available from ENA.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA1248964 and SRA study SRP579713. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
18 × adjacent normal cells, patient vs 18 × colorectal cancer cells, patient

Supports a between-group comparison across 36 samples.

2 replicated groups read from 36 sample titles; they account for 36 of them. Check it against the sample list below before relying on it.

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