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Metabolic control of innate immune activation in TET2-mutant clonal hematopoiesis [ChIP-seq]

GSE309775 Homo sapiens; Mus musculus Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing 44 samples Submitted 2026/01/15 Platform GPL19057Platform GPL18573
Summary
TET2 mutations drive inflammation in clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP), but the mechanism by which TET2 inactivation leads to inflammation is not understood. Here, we used in vivo genome-wide genetic perturbations in primary wildtype (WT) or Tet2 knockout (KO) Cas9+ hematopoietic stem-progenitor cells (HSPCs) in a model of zymosan peritonitis to elucidate the basis of Tet2 KO inflammation. We found that Tet2 restrains O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) glycosyltransferase (Ogt), a Tet2 binding partner and metabolic sensor that integrates nutrient availability. Tet2 loss disrupts this Tet2-Ogt interaction, and dysregulated Ogt facilitates widespread H3K4 trimethylation including lipid-related gene loci and inflammatory lipid droplet formation. We identified ATP citrate lyase (Acly) as a critical node for lipid accumulation, inflammation, and myeloid expansion in Tet2 deficiency. In summary, we reveal that Tet2 serves as a negative regulator of the nutrient sensor Ogt, and that Tet2 inactivation leads to aberrant lipid droplet formation and inflammation.
Published in
Metabolic control of innate immune activation in TET2-mutant clonal hematopoiesis
Kim PG, Hergott CB, Miller AP et al. · Cell chemical biology 2026 · PMID 41672066 · doi:10.1016/j.chembiol.2026.01.006
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Direct links to NCBI, no account and no request form: the whole study as GSE309775_RAW.tar, processed values as the series matrix, the supplementary file directory, and per-sample supplementary files for any of the 44 samples. Raw sequencing reads are also available from ENA.

Also filed as BioProject PRJNA1363152 and SRA study SRP644306. Searching any of these in the dataset finder brings you back here.

Study design
38 conditions, each sampled once — no replicated groups
Tet2 KO BMDMs treated with glucose, 55mM, 24 … ×2 WT BMDMs treated with glucose, 55mM, 24 hrs; … ×2

Supports a case/control comparison: 9 samples read as cases, 12 as controls.

Read from the first 40 of 44 sample titles: 38 distinct titles with little repetition. Check it against the sample list below before relying on it.

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